A former air traffic controller is
positive he has unraveled the secret
of Flight 19, five navy torpedo
bombers that vanished in 1945 and fed
the Bermuda Triangle legend, but
getting proof is going to be
expensive. Jon Myhre's solution was videotaped
for a segment on NBC TV's "unsolved
Mysteries" last week. But doubters include the Navy,
Smithsonian Institution, six
publishers who rejected his book
manuscript and People magazine, which
held Myhre's story after buying
exclusive rights to his account. "I've given it my best shot. I've
done everything I can do," said Myhre,
of Lantana, who has spent his life
savings of more than $100,000 to plot
and pursue Flight 19's five Grumman
TBM Avenger torpedo bombers. "I know
I'm right. I'm just not in a position
to prove it." Myhre has videotape,
shot from a mini-submarine in July, of
an upside-down Avenger sitting in 390
feet of water about 35 miles off Cape
Canaveral, but he doesn't have its
serial number. The plane, just 2.5 miles from where
Myhre predicted Flight 19 went down,
was originally spotted during the
search for debris from the explosion
of the space shuttle Challenger, but
it was ignored then. Flight 19's disappearance became
part of the legend of the Bermuda
Triangle, an area where ships and
planes supposedly disappear under
mysterious circumstances involving
UFOs, magnetic fields and other such
phenomena. Flight 19 even figured in
"Close Encounters of the Third Kind,"
in which first the planes and then the
men were returned by aliens. Myhre's answer to the puzzle came
with a flash eight years ago when he
read the final radio transmissions
form the warplanes, which tool off
from Fort Lauderdale for a training
flight over parts of the Bahamas on
Dec. 5, 1945. The squadron leader's reported that
both of his compasses were out of
order. At one point, the squadron
leader plotted a northeasterly course
based on the assumption he has somehow
reached the Florida Keys, on the
opposite side of Florida. Myhre
thinks that was part of the Bahamas'
Abacos chain. At another point he reported he was
over an island an no other land was
visible. Myhre, who has flown the region for
years, believes that was isolated
Walker's Cay. By re-plotting the flight form
Walker's Cay, using the Navy
transcriptions of the flight's radio
reports, Myhre came up with a location
where he thought Flight 19, its planes
out of fuel, may have ended. The spot was east of Cape Canaveral.
The Avenger he filmed was found 2.5
miles away. Mayhre learned of the plane spotted
during the Challenger search from news
reports. This summer, with $25,000
raised by two partners, he hired a
small research submarine and located
the wreckage. He was unable to locate a complete
aircraft serial number on the upside
down wreck. Footage of the Avenger shows the
last three digits--209-- of a five
digit Navy service number on the left
wingtip. Flight 19's lead airplane
number was 73209, and Navy records
show only two other Grumman TBM
Avengers with a service number ending
in 209, and neither was lost at sea.
"The only thing we didn't get was a
positive ID on the plane's serial
number," Myhre said, but raising the
Avenger could cost $250,000. The plane's landing gear is
extended, leading some to suggest that
plane was lost while trying to land on
an aircraft carrier instead of the
squadron's suspected ditch. But Myhre insists he has the right
plane and knows where the others are. "The other planes are further north
in much deeper water, I'm certain," he
said. "This was just the first to
ditch. And the tragic thing about it
is he was only about seven minutes
from land. If they'd just kept going
west..."
The mythic mystery of the Bermuda Triangle remained intact Tuesday with the revelation that the Navy Avengers found off the coast of Fort Lauderdale are not the Lost Squadron that vanished 45 years ago.
Instead of Flight 19 - the five torpedo bombers that disappeared while on a routine training mission from Fort Lauderdale - salvors found the Phantom Five.
"For those who really want to weave a mystery, instead of one group of fighter Avengers downed in the Bermuda Triangle, we've now given you two," said Graham Hawkes, whose high-tech vessel, Deep See, stumbled upon the cluster of five Avengers last month while exploring for sunken galleons 10 miles offshore.
The big question is how the Avengers, dubbed Phantom Five by the Deep See crew, wound up on the ocean floor within 1 1/2 miles of each other.
While at least 139 World War II-era Avengers were lost in the waters of Florida's coast, there is no record of five Avengers other than Flight 19 sinking together.
One of the greatest puzzles in aviation history, Flight 19's disappearance helped spawn the legend of the Bermuda Triangle and its mysterious forces. About 50 planes and ships have disappeared without a trace in the patch of ocean between Florida, Bermuda and Puerto Rico.
Hawkes contends - and evidence reviewed by an independent wreckage research firm supports - that the group didn't sink together but independently over a period of several years. The explanation for their close proximity? Planes concentrated over the site because it was the target of low-level bombing practice.
Historian Roy Grossnick, who heads the aviation history branch of the Naval Historical Center in Washington, said the Navy needed more information to confirm theories about the Phantom Five.
The grouping, number and type of the Phantom Five aircraft fueled initial speculation last month that the Deep See crew found the remains of Flight 19, which vanished with 14 crewmen on Dec. 5, 1945.
One of the sunken planes bore the number 28 on its wing, the same number on the plane Flight 19 lead pilot Charles "C.C." Taylor was flying. Two of the planes bore the letters FT, the same letters that Flight 19 used to designate their base as teh Fort Lauderdale Naval Air Station.
But closer inspection revealed that the aircraft have different numbers and are older Avenger models than those in Flight 19. The plane bearing the 28 may even have a third digit, Hawkes said.
The news was bittersweet for the relatives of Flight 19's crewmen,, only one of whom was married.
While nobody knows where the crew of Flight 19 rests, Hawkes said the men aboard the Phantom Five met a better fate. no human remains were evident aboard the planes and, with the exception of the one bearing the 28, the aircraft are intact and showed damage consistent with intentional ditching. Their canopies were open, indicating the crews exited on the surface, Hawkes said.
The Deep See crewmen are continuing their search for sunken treasure. And if they stumble on another five planes, they threaten to keep quiet about it.
"If we find five more it will just confirm out theory there's a lot of aliens playing with us," Hawkes said.
end.