AN INTRODUCTION TO INTERNET RELAY CHAT

Used with kind permission of Total Amiga

by Elliott Bird

Talking over the internet has become increasingly popular over the years, not only because it's easier to use than ever, but also because in most cases it's cheaper than talking to someone over the phone, especially if you have a free call un-metered internet service provider. What's more, you can even talk to people over the other side of the world! With so many methods of talking over the net now, one of the most popular has to be Internet Relay Chat, commonly referred to as IRC.

The main reason why it's so popular is due to the fact it contains more features than any other chat clients available, like ICQ. But where does your Amiga come into the equation? Well actually it has the best IRC clients available, AmIRC (developed by Vapor, the makers of Voyager and Microdot), and BlackIRC (from the makers of FxPaint and FxScan), both of which are full of useful features and easy to use. These are the two little gems we will be concentrating on. :)

HOW DOES IT WORK?

Basically, IRC is a network of computers, otherwise known as servers, which are connected to each other either over the internet or via a Local Area Network (LAN). This can be connected to with IRC software, and allow you to chat to other people who are also connected to this network of computers. This network is split into channels, with different topics of conversation and groups.

But when it comes down to the actual conversations, they contain a lot of abbreviations and expressions, which are covered on the opposite page.

GETTING STARTED

In AmIRC: Each time you first load up AmIRC, you will see the server list window come up. It contains a list of servers, as well as channels to connect to. More importantly towards the top of your window, you will see where your nickname, real name, and user name can be entered. If AmIRC has been launched for the first time, these boxes will be empty, so you will need to fill these in.

You will notice there are three boxes for nicknames, you need to put in at least one, although it is sometimes handy to fill in the second and possibly the third one as well, in case your nickname may be already in use by another user on the server. The nickname is the most important part to fill in, as the nickname you choose is what you will be known as when you connect to IRC. You can always change your nick once you are connected by typing "/nick newnickname", where "newnickname" is where you put a nickname of your choice.

The next field is where you can put in your real name. It's not really essential, but it can be handy so that other users can find out who you really are without actually asking you. You never know, there might be someone in the channel who already knows you!

Then there's the user name box, which may be shaded out, depending on whether you use Miami or Genesis. The IdentD box may also be shaded out. IdentD is software built in to AmIRC, that allows an IRC server to authenticate the identity of a client. This is disabled if an external IdentD is running.

The tick box below skips the message of the day (MOTD) on the server if it is ticked. The message of the day can be pretty much anything.

Below the list are more fields, which will already be filled in if you have a server selected. The server name field shows the server host of the server you can connect to. Then there's the Port number, which is usually 6667. The password is optional, but very few channels require a password. The comment is the name of the server. And finally is the autojoin field, which is where you can enter in the channels you want to join when you decide to connect to the IRC server. If you are feeling adventurous already, you can easily enter in more than one channel to join by entering the channel names with the # in front of each one, with commas following each channel name, but no spaces. Or if you are already connected and on a channel, you can just type "/join #channelname", where #channelname is where you put in the channel you want to join.

If your IRC server is not listed, you can easily add a group for the server and the server details within the added group.

Now you are ready to connect with AmIRC, just highlight the server you want to join, and click connect!

In BlackIRC: Believe it or not, considering BlackIRC is freeware, it is slightly more complex than AmIRC. Although we will only cover the most used and important aspects.

When you first load up BlackIRC, like AmIRC, you will be faced with a server list, and is pretty much the same as the AmIRC one, except you are given a different list of servers. Again, you can easily add servers and channels of your own to the list. Don't forget to fill in the details of your real name and chosen nickname if it is your first time.

Unlike AmIRC, BlackIRC has everything in one window, but split into sections with tabs. Once you have connected, you need to click on the "Chat- window" tab, which is where everything happens. And you are away with BlackIRC!

WHAT NOW?

Ok, now we are connected and have joined a channel, you can pretty much sit back after all that setting up! :) But when you first join, you may well be greeted by other users, it's always polite to say hi back to them.

But you are probably looking at all those buttons and other things on your window by now, and wondering what the hell they do?

At the top of your window (both AmIRC and BlackIRC) you will see a long box, usually with text in it.

This is where the topic goes for the channel, and the conversation in the channel doesn't necessarily have to be related to the topic. Then next to the topic you will see several small buttons; T, N, S, I, P, M. There are additional buttons on AmIRC; L, K, B. These control modes for the channel and can only be changed by channel operators.

"T" is for Topic protection, if this is enabled only channel operators can modify or change the topic.

"N" stops people messaging from outside a channel, although you can still message users privately in the channel.

The "S" button makes the channel secret until it is joined by users.

"I" sets the channel to invite mode only, so that only users within the channel can invite users in to join.

"P" sets the channel mode to private, this means that the channel is invisible in the global channel list. And...

"M" sets the channel mode to moderated, so that only channel operators and users with "voice" can communicate into the channel. In AmIRC,

"L" controls the number of users that can enter the channel, if active.

"K" is where channel operators can password protect a channel by entering in the keyword required to enter then channel if active.

And "B" shows a list of users banned (if any) from the channel.

Down the right hand side of the window is the users list, which shows who is currently in the channel. Some users may have what looks like an LED light beside their nickname, green means that they are a channel operator and can obviously control the channel. Users with voice have a yellow light beside their nick, which doesn't really mean anything, except if the channel is moderated at any time they can continue communicating in the channel. However on Black IRC this is different, channel operators have a "@" beside their nick, and users with voice have a "+" beside their nickname.

Below the user list are the user command buttons. The most commonly used buttons include the "Query" button. When you click once on a nick and click on the query button, another window/page appears where you can talk to that selected user in private. You can make it even more private by clicking on the "DCC Chat" button in the query window/page, or highlight a nick and click the "Chat" button in the main IRC window (if you don't have a query window/page open already) and you can now have a direct client to client conversation (hence DCC), while experiencing less server lag. Lag is a term often used in the IRC world, it means that the connection between you and the server is delayed. AmIRC will tell you when you are experiencing server lag with a flashing red bar below the user list, and will also tell you in the main dialogue box.

And of course finally, below the dialogue box is a long box (identical to the topic one) where you can enter your text and communicate with other users in the channel. You do this simply by entering your text and pressing enter/return.

And that's the basics of IRC! Here are some useful commands, abbreviations and URL's, so that you can make the most of your IRC sessions.

ABBREVIATIONS

AFAIK = As Far As I Know

AFK = Away From Keyboard

A/S/L = Age/Sex/Location?

ATM = At The Moment

BBIAB = Be Back In A Bit

BBL = Be Back Later

BRB = Be Right Back

BRT = Be Right There

BTW = By The Way

CBA = Can't Be Arsed

FAQ = Frequently Asked Question

FLBKAC = Fault Lies Between Keyboard And Chair

FYI = For Your Information

GTG = Got To Go

ICBW I Could Be Wrong

IIRC = If I Remember Correctly

IKWYM = My Humble Opinion

IMO = In My Opinion

LMAO = Laugh My Arse Off

LOL = Laughs Out Loud

LTNS = Long Time No See

NOYB = None Of Your Business

NP = No Problem

RE = REgards

RL = Real Life

ROTFLMAO =olls On The Floor Laughing My Arse Off

ROTFLOL = Rolls On The Floor Laughing Out Loud

RTFM = Read The Flippin' Manual

TBH = To Be Honest

WB = Welcome Back

WH = Welcome Home

WTG = Way To Go

WUWY = What's Up With You?

USEFUL WEBSITES

http://www.irchelp.org - IRC channel on another network, thought it contains some very useful IRC information.

http://www.support.a rcnet.vapor.com - The ARCNet support site, which also contains some very useful IRC information

http://www.arcnet.vapor.com - Official ARCNet site

RECOMMENDED IRC CHANNELS

#pba - Mainly a general chat channel, as well as Amiga related discussions (hence PBA = Powered By Amiga)

#AmiHelp - Got any problems with your Amiga? You go here!

#diehard - For hardcore Amiga users!

#SEAL - SEAL's very own IRC channel! For members and anyone interested in SEAL.

All of the above mentioned IRC channels are on the ARCNet IRC net work (short for Amiga Relay Chat Network). A suitable server to connect to is "uk1.arcnet.vapor.com" with the port number being "6667".

IRC CLIENTS

BlackIRC - Freeware from http://www.innovativ e-web.de

AmIRC - Shareware/included with NetConnect bundle. http://www.vapor.co m/amirc


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